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Presentation to the Australian Dairy Council AGM

Patrick Musgrave
6 December 2000
Melbourne Park Function Centre


Introduction

Thankyou Chairman for the opportunity to provide this address. I am pleased to be able to report on the operations of the Dairy Adjustment Authority, and bring you up to date with the implementation of the Dairy Structural Adjustment Program over the past nine months.

The DAA was established in April this year with the sole purpose of administering the Dairy Structural Adjustment Program. We have no responsibility for, nor are involved in, the deregulation of the dairy industry. Our initial task was to make sure that dairy farmers had the opportunity to apply for a DSAP entitlement. Currently, we have to make sure that the right entitlements are paid to the right people into the right bank accounts.

I repeat, the DAA was established only in April this year. Although my predecessor as Chairman and the government member had been appointed a little earlier, the other Board members only started in April. There were at that time a few DAA staff in Canberra working with the government member but there were no dedicated staff in Melbourne.

These were the only arrangements in place for a programme of which the original intention was that payments might start to farmers as soon as practicable after the dairy industry deregulation of 1 July. As you will appreciate, there has been a huge, almost impossible, time pressure on the DAA right from the start and this has had a major impact on our activities.

In view of the enormous task ahead of us we enlisted specialist service providers to work with us. The most important requirement of the DAA was the establishment of a comprehensive database which would accommodate the variety of dairy industry structures across Australia.

The Australian Dairy Corporation had already been requested by the Government to set up an appropriate database. The ADC had also engaged a specialist computer company to help design the system that would deal with the many types of calculations of entitlements which were foreseen. Some 30000 applicants were expected to apply for DSAP payments.

Despite the fact that the ADC had already started on the project, the development and testing of the computer system ran late and the first processing stage was not running until late June. This presented us with a number of difficulties, not the least being that we could not use the system to generate letters to dairy farmers, acknowledging receipt of their applications.

We had no choice but to develop very quickly alternative systems. This generated new difficulties, not only in managing the acknowledgment process outside the main system, but also in ensuring that what was done was ultimately reconciled when loaded into the main computer system.

Because of the delays in contacting many farmers, we received before the cut-off date many duplicate applications which generated further administrative headaches in terms of changes to the computer system to deal with such duplicates.

The impact on the DAA of the delay in delivery of the computer system was huge and the effects continued throughout further processing stages.

We put a lot of work into finalising the application form in consultation with industry leaders. In the booklet accompanying the application form we clearly outlined our expected timetable leading up to payments commencing to farmers in October. This was at that time the earliest realistic date given the complexity of the project and the late start.

A Call Centre was set up, which we termed the DAA Help Line, which has matured throughout the program and has provided an important service that has helped the DAA staff to concentrate on processing applications. We have logged nearly 50,000 calls at the Call Centre, running at around two hundred calls per day for most of the time, and more than double this during peak times.

Another challenge was that we commenced the DSAP programme knowing that throughout the early months the legislation was likely to change. The last amendment was only made in August of this year, so we were initially operating under some uncertainties.

A significant part of our job has been to ensure that the expectations of dairy farmers, industry leaders, government and many others were met. We had to be confident that the systems we established would do the job. Yet we had nothing to test them on. Starting from scratch meant that we had to learn as we went.

We were obviously cautious, and for good reason. There were 30,000 dairy farmers with extremely high expectations, to whom we had to deliver entitlements worth tens of thousands of dollars. It was in this environment that the DAA had to remain completely objective, stay out of the deregulation debates, and operate strictly in accordance with the legislation that was established for us.

To help us ensure that this was the case, we engaged a leading law firm and a leading firm of auditors who gave us their independent advice. They both ensured that the procedures we were using were consistent with the legislation, and also ensured that once the procedures were established, that we stuck to them.

In the main, all of our service providers have done their best to satisfy our needs, and throughout the process we worked with them to establish better procedures - not only for us, but procedures and standards of delivery that set new levels for them as well. If this meant that we suffered some criticism for at times not meeting everyone's earlier expectations, then we accept that. But we defend our actions on the basis that we would be ultimately providing an improved level of service for dairy farmers.

I have emphasised the complexity of the DAA's task. To help you understand what we had to put into place, I now want to show you a short presentation.

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So where are we now?

[Slide No 1 - Timeline Diagram]


Let's look at the original timeline that was announced to dairy farmers at the start of the program. It starts with the establishment of the DAA in April this year, and runs through the application submission stage, to where we are now, processing applications, sending out Notices of Decision, and more importantly, making payments.

In our blue information booklet issued in May, we stated that "applicants with straightforward claims are likely to receive their first payments in the last quarter of this year." This will happen. We said payments would begin in October and they did.

It is important to note that those dairy farmers who have not returned their Farm Business Assessment declaration forms will have to do so before 19 February.

[Slide No 2 - Graph of cumulative mailings of Notices of Decision]


In this slide you can see that we commenced mailing Notices of Decision back in September. The bulk of the early mailings were for owner-operators, which made up by far the majority of the straightforward applications. Clearly, you can see that the initial 16,000 were relatively straightforward to process, and we did them in good time.

The graph shows the ongoing effort required now to finalise the remainder.

[Slide No 3 - Graph of Status of Processing]


In total we have completed the processing of 24,000

Notices of Decision. As of today, we have paid 12,560 dairy farmers. There are another 3,660 whom we could pay today, had we received back their bank account details and other declaration forms.

There are 7,780 for whom the 28 days has not yet elapsed, and if they have returned all their forms, they will be paid accordingly. We are targeting to pay more than 50% of dairy farmers before Christmas.

We have some 6,000 still to process, of which 1,000 are in the extremely difficult category, principally because of legal proceedings or issues arising from deceased estates. Processing of these could run well into the New Year.

The other 5,000 are requiring significant effort and are mainly made up of complex ownership structures and/or ongoing problems with the information initially provided in the application form. We aim to clear these by the end of January.

In some cases, dairy farmers might have amended their form, or sent in a duplicate form with different details, which in our system generated a second application. We have an exhaustive process that ensures that only correct applications proceed to completion, and it does take time. It requires that we check all forms with the dairy farmer, with any changes to be approved in writing. A form that is incomplete in anyway is automatically prevented from being finalised and is required to go through another round of processing.

[Slide No 4 - Table of DSAP payments made, by State]


As of this week around $42 million has been disbursed to 12,560 dairy farmers across the country. These State figures show the number of farmers paid in each State.

[Slide No 5 - Complex processing issues]


I indicated earlier that a significant number of applications were associated with more complicated processing issues. A brief summary of these issues is shown here. Early on, we found a substantial number of applications had something wrong with them - ranging from missing signatures, to conflicting information on milk revenue shares.

More than 2,500 requests for further information were sent out, and many phone calls were made to clarify minor problems. Other requests have required written confirmation and statutory declarations to be provided.

Outstanding quota issues have caused us some problems in some States, and finally, there are some extremely complex dairy business structures out there, with numerous entities involved, which we have to fully understand before we can finalise their DSAP calculations.

It is heartening for the DAA, that of the entitlements granted so far, there have only been a minimal number of requests for a review of our decisions. I believe this says a lot about the integrity of our systems and the procedures we have used.

[Slide No 6 - The payment processing timeline]


This slide gives an indication of some of the time frames for DSAP entitlement and payment processing. It shows how a request for further information in September, and a request for a review of our decision in November, may cause the payment date to extend out to January next year.

In September the request for further information is sent to the dairy farmer, who has 28 days in which to respond, and given that this happens on schedule, and the information is provided and can be verified, the Notice of Decision can be sent out in late October. There may be a request for a review, which would defer the first payment date until January. Otherwise, under this time line, the dairy farmer would have been paid around the beginning of December. These dates are only indicative and only show one of many possible cases.

[Slide No 7 - Title Screen]


This brings you up-to-date with our progress. I would now like to talk about what we will be doing in the immediate future.

We are endeavouring to increase the rate of processing the difficult applications by putting on more processing staff.

We have enhanced the facilities of the call centre to deal directly with queries.

We're telephoning dairy farmers who have not returned their bank account details or other forms, encouraging them to do so. This will increase the rate at which entitlements can be listed on the Register, and actual payments can be made.

All the processes are in place that will allow any appeals and requests for review to be processed as we receive them, and I should point out that the legislation allows for up to 60 days for the DAA to review a decision should we be requested to do so. In the cases considered so far, we are addressing these in much less than 60 days.

So let me summarise to conclude. We have completed the processing of 24,000 and have paid 12,560. We're still waiting for 3,660 farmers to return their bank account details and other declaration forms, 7,780 are in the system waiting for the 28 days to elapse, and we have around 6,000 still to process.

We have increased the rate of processing, and procedures are in place to allow the remainder of processing to continue without delay.

Finally, let me thank you again for this opportunity to review our progress. I would like to finish by affirming my appreciation of the staff at the DAA and my fellow Board members. They have offered themselves unreservedly to the task and I want to thank each of them for their dedication. When the nation was engrossed in football grand finals and the Olympics, our staff continued processing applications, often well into the night and at weekends. I am pleased that we were able to engage such a dedicated team for what is essentially a short-term position.

I also would like to thank the dairy industry organisations and particularly the Australian Dairy Industry Council for providing us with advice over this period, and making their valuable knowledge available to us.

Thank you for your attention.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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